Dead Drawn Endgames

A dead drawn endgame is one that cannot be won against correct defence, even with extra material. Three to know: the defending king in front of the pawn and off its key squares, the wrong bishop, and the Philidor position.

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Black keeps the king in front of the pawn, and every black move here is the only one that draws. After e7+ Ke8 Ke6, Black has no legal move: stalemate.

Knowing them tells you what to trade into and what to avoid. A defender who knows the pattern holds it calmly, and an attacker who knows it stops trying to win a position with nothing in it.

How to do it

  1. 1Defending, put your king in front of the pawn and keep the opposition.
  2. 2Look for stalemate, which saves many positions that look lost.
  3. 3Attacking, check the known draws before you trade pieces.

For your level

Put your king in front of the pawn. Stay there. Often it is a draw.

Check you have it

Pitch it for:

Question 1 of 1

Play the moves through. How does the game end?

Common mistakes
  • Trading into a drawn endgame while winning, because the extra pawn looked like enough.
  • Resigning a known draw because the material looks hopeless.
Questions
Is a rook's pawn always a draw if the defending king gets in front?
With only the kings and the pawn, yes. Once the defending king reaches the corner in front of a rook's pawn, it cannot be driven out, and the game is drawn.

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