Queen Out Too Early

Bringing the queen out too early means moving it before the knights and bishops, so the opponent can develop with tempo by attacking it with each new piece.

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2.Qh5 and 3.Bc4 aim at f7. 3...g6 blocks the attack and hits the queen, which moves again; 4...Nf6 develops and blocks the new threat on f7. White's queen has moved twice.

The queen is worth more than any piece that attacks it, so it has to move away each time. Every one of those attacks is a free developing move for the opponent.

How to do it

  1. 1Develop knights and bishops before the queen.
  2. 2When the opponent's queen comes out early, attack it with pieces you were going to develop anyway.
  3. 3If an early queen aims at f7 or f2, guard that pawn first.

For your level

Keep your queen home at first. If their queen comes out, chase it. Use a new piece each time.

Common mistakes
  • Weakening the pawns around your king to chase the queen, when a developing move would do.
  • Answering with your own queen, which can then be chased too.
Questions
How do you stop the four-move checkmate?
The threat is Qxf7 mate, with a bishop on c4 behind the queen. Against Qh5, play ...g6 once e5 is defended: it blocks the attack on f7 and hits the queen, or with ...Qe7. Against Qf3, ...Nf6 blocks. Then keep developing.
Is bringing the queen out early always bad?
No. In the Scandinavian, 1.e4 d5 2.exd5 Qxd5 is a sound opening, because the queen recaptures a pawn. It does lose a move after 3.Nc3, which Black accepts.

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